<petition><petition_analysis_number>11586001</petition_analysis_number><petition_url>https://dlas.uncg.edu/petitions/petition/11586001</petition_url><state>Texas</state><county>Gonzales</county><location_type>County</location_type><file_day>16</file_day><file_month>1</file_month><file_year>1860</file_year><filing_court>Petition</filing_court><enslaved_count>3</enslaved_count><fpoc_count>0</fpoc_count><total_people_count>4</total_people_count><repository>Texas State Library-Archives Division, Austin, Texas</repository><abstract>Nineteen-year-old John Blackwell petitions the legislature for the authority to control his own affairs.  Blackwell, a farmer, "feels and believes that he is competant to attend to his own business, and to exercise all the rights, privilleges, and functions of a free man."  He further explains that "he is the legal owner of property that is suffering and accumulating him nothing by reason of the opportunities being with-holden from him, of availing himself of higher wages a healthful location -- prudent care of his slaves and a higher rate of interest on money."  He states that "some of his Slaves being old, and many of them little children that require the fostering hand of a good Master instead of the abuse and neglect to which a hired condition subjects them."  Blackwell therefore prays that "your Honorable Body will enfranchise him, and confer on him the powers and privileges of a free man, to possess himself of the control of his estate."</abstract><subjects><subject>Seniors (enslaved)</subject><subject>Westward migration</subject><subject>Skills (enslaved)</subject><subject>Crops (Cotton)</subject><subject>Diseases (physical)</subject><subject>Enslaver (minors)</subject></subjects></petition>